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  #1  
Old 03-23-2009, 12:56 PM
disappointed
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Default 15 year old that wants to drop out of high school


hi to anyone who reads this and can offer any help/advice THANK YOU IN ADVANCE
i have a 15 year old that wants to drop out of school, not happening as long as she lives
with me and i do have full custody and refuses to live with her dad anyway... legal age to
drop-out in ms is 17 though, whoever made that law REALLY needs to rethink it...
I need some help any suggestions, ideas, advice, anything please
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  #2  
Old 03-23-2009, 06:48 PM
moderator moderator is offline
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I am not sure what you are asking. You say that you will not allow her to dropout and she cannot do it alone.
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  #3  
Old 03-24-2009, 12:32 AM
aardvarc aardvarc is offline
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She can want all she wants. Ask her if she ALSO wants to live in a group home or juvenile detention center, because unless she plans on running away and spending life on the run, that's where she'll end up.

Her dropping out at 15 could result in some very unpleasant consequences for you - not the least of which is a stern conversation with a truency officer (usually a deputy sheriff in your county), along with things like the State Attorney's Office getting involved (since the school is required by law to notify them). If that happens, you get a letter, phone call, or visit from the State Attorney's office after 5 days, and if it goes on after 12 days the State Attorney's Office goes to court and can ask for things like: a court's declaration that the child is "in need of supervision" in which case the state can place the child under THEIR care (ie group home or foster program even against parent's wishes), or, can have the child declared "delinquent", in which case they can be held in a juvenile detention center - where she'll be FORCED to be schooled, or, even criminally charge the parent - meaning YOU as the parent could be looking at a $1,000 fine or one year in jail or BOTH (and if you go to jail as the only parent in the picture, she'll be heading to group home, so there's not an "out" that will allow you to both live on at home like nothing happened, nor will even THAT extreme grant her any freedom without schooling until she hits 17).


Here's the language of the actual punishment:

§ 97-5-39. Contributing to the neglect or delinquency of a child

(1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, any parent, guardian or other person who willfully commits any act or omits the performance of any duty, which act or omission contributes to or tends to contribute to the neglect or delinquency of any child or which act or omission results in the abuse of any child, as defined in Section 43-21-105(m) of the Youth Court Law, or who knowingly aids any child in escaping or absenting himself from the guardianship or custody of any person, agency or institution, or knowingly harbors or conceals, or aids in harboring or concealing, any child who has absented himself without permission from the guardianship or custody of any person, agency or institution to which the child shall have been committed by the youth court shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be punished by a fine not to exceed One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), or by imprisonment not to exceed one (1) year in jail, or by both such fine and imprisonment.






Here's the relevent language of the actual law, note the bold sections:

[I]§ 37-13-91. Compulsory school attendance requirements generally; enforcement of law.

(1) This section shall be referred to as the "Mississippi Compulsory School Attendance Law."
(2) The following terms as used in this section are defined as follows:

(a) "Parent" means the father or mother to whom a child has been born, or the father or mother by whom a child has been legally adopted.

(f) "Compulsory-school-age child" means a child who has attained or will attain the age of six (6) years on or before September 1 of the calendar year and who has not attained the age of seventeen (17) years on or before September 1 of the calendar year; and shall include any child who has attained or will attain the age of five (5) years on or before September 1 and has enrolled in a full-day public school kindergarten program. Provided, however, that the parent or guardian of any child enrolled in a full-day public school kindergarten program shall be allowed to disenroll the child from the program on a one-time basis, and such child shall not be deemed a compulsory-school-age child until the child attains the age of six (6) years.

(3) A parent, guardian or custodian of a compulsory-school-age child in this state shall cause the child to enroll in and attend a public school or legitimate nonpublic school for the period of time that the child is of compulsory school age, except under the following circumstances:

(a) When a compulsory-school-age child is physically, mentally or emotionally incapable of attending school as determined by the appropriate school official based upon sufficient medical documentation.

(b) When a compulsory-school-age child is enrolled in and pursuing a course of special education, remedial education or education for handicapped or physically or mentally disadvantaged children.

(c) When a compulsory-school-age child is being educated in a legitimate home instruction program.


(5) Any parent, guardian or custodian of a compulsory-school-age child subject to this section who refuses or willfully fails to perform any of the duties imposed upon him or her under this section or who intentionally falsifies any information required to be contained in a certificate of enrollment, shall be guilty of contributing to the neglect of a child and, upon conviction, shall be punished in accordance with Section 97-5-39.[/i] (NOTE THIS IS THE STATUTE SHOWN ABOVE)


Upon prosecution of a parent, guardian or custodian of a compulsory-school-age child for violation of this section, the presentation of evidence by the prosecutor that shows that the child has not been enrolled in school within eighteen ( 18 ) calendar days after the first day of the school year of the public school which the child is eligible to attend, or that the child has accumulated twelve (12) unlawful absences during the school year at the public school in which the child has been enrolled, shall establish a prima facie case that the child's parent, guardian or custodian is responsible for the absences and has refused or willfully failed to perform the duties imposed upon him or her under this section. However, no proceedings under this section shall be brought against a parent, guardian or custodian of a compulsory-school-age child unless the school attendance officer has contacted promptly the home of the child and has provided written notice to the parent, guardian or custodian of the requirement for the child's enrollment or attendance.

(6) If a compulsory-school-age child has not been enrolled in a school within fifteen (15) calendar days after the first day of the school year of the school which the child is eligible to attend or the child has accumulated five (5) unlawful absences during the school year of the public school in which the child is enrolled, the school district superintendent shall report, within two (2) school days or within five (5) calendar days, whichever is less, the absences to the school attendance officer. The State Department of Education shall prescribe a uniform method for schools to utilize in reporting the unlawful absences to the school attendance officer. The superintendent, or his designee, also shall report any student suspensions or student expulsions to the school attendance officer when they occur.

(7) When a school attendance officer has made all attempts to secure enrollment and/or attendance of a compulsory-school-age child and is unable to effect the enrollment and/or attendance, the attendance officer shall file a petition with the youth court under Section 43-21-451 or shall file a petition in a court of competent jurisdiction as it pertains to parent or child. Sheriffs, deputy sheriffs and municipal law enforcement officers shall be fully authorized to investigate all cases of nonattendance and unlawful absences by compulsory-school-age children, and shall be authorized to file a petition with the youth court under Section 43-21-451 or file a petition or information in the court of competent jurisdiction as it pertains to parent or child for violation of this section. The youth court shall expedite a hearing to make an appropriate adjudication and a disposition to ensure compliance with the Compulsory School Attendance Law, and may order the child to enroll or re-enroll in school. The superintendent of the school district to which the child is ordered may assign, in his discretion, the child to the alternative school program of the school established pursuant to Section 37-13-92.


__________________
While pointers can be helpful, ultimately the number one lesson in any legal action is: don't take legal advice from books, family, friends, co-workers, police officers, grocery clerks, web sites, or people on legal message boards. The only person who can give YOU legal advice is YOUR attorney.

http://www.aardvarc.org

Last edited by aardvarc; 03-24-2009 at 12:38 AM.
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